Precipitation frequently is in the form of snow, fog, and rain. Villa de San Francisco de Quito, or Quito, is Ecuador's capital and second-largest city. It sits directly on the Equator and is subsequently positioned in the northern, southern and western hemispheres of the Earth. ), $2.952 billion (2021 est. Ecuador's largest city by population is Guayaquil, which has around two million residents and is home to the nation's main port. ), total petroleum production: 478,000 bbl/day (2021 est. The western coastal area of Ecuador borders the Pacific Ocean to the west, encompasses a broad coastal plain, and then rises to the foothills of the Andes Mountains to the east. The city is located in the Portoviejo River Valley, which is an agricultural powerhouse. ), number of registered air carriers: 7 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 35annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 5,365,261 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 64.2 million (2018) mt-km, total: 104over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 18914 to 1,523 m: 26under 914 m: 51 (2021), total: 328914 to 1,523 m: 37under 914 m: 291 (2021), 485 km extra heavy crude, 123 km gas, 2,131 km oil, 1,526 km refined products (2017), total: 965 km (2022)narrow gauge: 965 km (2022) 1.067-m gaugenote: passenger service limited to certain sections of track, mostly for tourist trains, total: 43,950 km (2022)paved: 8,895 km (2022)unpaved: 35,055 km (2022), total: 145by type: container ship 1, general cargo 7, oil tanker 27, other 110 (2021), major seaport(s): Esmeraldas, Manta, Puerto Bolivarcontainer port(s) (TEUs): Guayaquil (2,163,151) (2021)river port(s): Guayaquil (Guayas), Ecuadorian Armed Forces: the Ecuadorian Army (Ejrcito Ecuatoriano), Ecuadorian Navy (Armada del Ecuador, Fuerza Naval del Ecuador, FNE; includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard), Ecuadorian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2022)note: the National Police of Ecuador (Polica Nacional del Ecuador) is under the Ministry of Government, 2% of GDP (2021 est. ), $50.667 billion (2019 est. mark goodman tudor scotty dog spine fracture. )male: 18.4% (2020 est. But are not sure about the altitude. Guayaquil is the largest and the most populous city in Ecuador. The cordilleras were formed earlier in the Cenozoic era (the current geological era), as the Nazca Plate has subducted underneath the South American Plate and has raised the mountain range. The highest point in Ecuador is Mount Chimborazo, at 20,560ft (6,268m); while the lowest point is at the Pacific Ocean. The city is a popular tourist attraction, but several tourists traveling from low altitude areas experience altitude sickness upon landing. The elevation of the places in Ecuador is also provided on the maps. Factors that . A second, nationwide wave of emigration in the late 1990s was caused by another economic downturn, political instability, and a currency crisis. )according to 2021 statistics from Ecuador's Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50% of homes do not have access to fixed internet, total: 2,371,297 (2020 est. Cuenca, with its population of 400,000 in the urban area and 700,000 in the wider metropolitan area, is regarded as being Ecuador's most European city. )imports: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. Administrative city: Tena )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 0.13% (2021 est. (We Salute You, Our Homeland)lyrics/music: Juan Leon MERA/Antonio NEUMANEnote: adopted 1948; Juan Leon MERA wrote the lyrics in 1865; only the chorus and second verse are sung, total World Heritage Sites: 5 (3 cultural, 2 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Historic Quito (c); Galpagos Islands (n); Historic Cuenca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c); Sangay National Park (n), highly informal South American economy; USD currency user; major banana exporter; hard hit by COVID-19; macroeconomic fragility from oil dependency; successful debt restructuring; China funding budget deficits; social unrest hampering economic activity, $189.88 billion (2021 est. )$43.224 billion (2018 est. )other: 31.4% (2018 est. )refined petroleum consumption: 259,000 bbl/day (2019 est. Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. We have a special focus on travel in Ecuador, Africa, and Nova Scotia. . Cuenca was founded on April 12, 1557. A recent remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 635km2 of tidal flats in Ecuador, making it the 41st ranked country in terms of tidal flat area.[4]. June 30, 2022; marie mcdonald spouse; aldi lamb shanks in red wine cooking instructions . It is knowns as the city of the RoyalTamarind Trees. The city has a population of approximately 1.4 million and, although it serves as an important political, economic and cultural center, it is not the most populous city in Ecuador. )forest: 38.9% (2018 est. The pleasant, spring-like temperatures throughout the year are the greatest benefit of Quito's high elevation. 3,360 m. according to Google Maps. It is a popular destination for both expats and travelers. There is constant fog and drizzle in the summer and rain in the winter. Im a traveler and photographer. The five largest cities in the country are Quito (2.78 million inhabitants), Guayaquil (2.72 million inhabitants), Cuenca (636,996 inhabitants), Santo Domingo (458,580 inhabitants), and Ambato (387,309 inhabitants). ), 16.19 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Ecuador; Including the Galpagos Islands: Areas at altitudes <1,500 m (4,921 ft) in the provinces of Carchi, Cotopaxi, Esmeraldas, Morona Santiago, Orellana, Pastaza, and Sucumbios. According to other sources is Zumbahua at 3,510 m. 20 Huancayo Peru: 3259 10659 21 Tarma Peru: 3053 10016 22 Huaraz Peru: 3052 10006 23 Tulcn Ecuador: 2980 9776 24 Andahuaylas Peru: 2926 9599 25 Ipiales Colombia: 2898 9507 26 Quito Ecuador: 2850 9350 27 Tunja Colombia: 2820 9310 28 Ayacucho Peru . They grow tomatoes, peppers, coffee, bananas, mangos and many other tropical fruits. This is a list of cities in Ecuador . 0-14 years: 24.49% (male 2,183,293/female 2,098,856)15-64 years: 66.44% (male 5,739,156/female 5,876,090)65 years and over: 9.07% (2023 est.) The islands have witnessed a large number of tourists and travelers over recent years. What is thehighest capital city in the world? martha washington inn restaurant; bc lions coaching staff 2020; bullhead city river run 2022. The central part of Ecuador is crossed by the Andes, which are divided into two mountain ranges and include several volcanoes of considerable height. It was named after Cuenca, Spain. The largest city in Ecuador is Guayaquil, with a population of 1,952,029 people. Copyright & License: )1 (2020 est. 283,561 km 2 (109,484 sq mi) is land and 6,720 km 2 (2,595 sq mi) water. )3.81% (2019 est. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. The following is a list of the world's major cities (either capitals, more than one million inhabitants or an elevation of over 1,000 m [3,300 ft]) by elevation. How many Ecuadorians live in New York? The eastern lowlands in the Oriente experience abundant rainfall, especially in the Andean Piedmont, sometimes exceeding 5,000 millimeters (196.9in) per year. It is cool along the tropical coast. They often joke that New York is Ecuadors third largest city, because so many Ecuadorians live there. Other natural resources include timber and hydropower. And the largest population of Ecuadorians outside of Ecuador. Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of highest large cities in the world, World's largest municipalities by population, List of towns and cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants, https://web.archive.org/web/20131031113048/http://centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/equipamiento/BD_Municipios-Entidades.zip, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_by_elevation&oldid=1125001627, This page was last edited on 1 December 2022, at 17:55. Or maybe a detail/fact to add? List of South American cities by elevation, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 02:25, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_South_American_cities_by_elevation&oldid=1141046370. The legal structure of the city/canton is a little confusing. The government controls most of the 44 public media, this includes national media and multiple local radio stations. )1 (2018 est. Internal flight services from Ecuador to Galpagos are also available for tourists making it more convenient for guests from outside. Temperature is determined by altitude. By this standard, Quito is the highest (constitutional) capital in the world. First, this list gives an overview of major cities in Ecuador, organized by largest to smallest (according to population). )note: data are for urban households only, lowest 10%: 1.4%highest 10%: 35.4% (2012 est. BLUE-NECKED TANAGER Tangara cyanicollis Perched in the Sun along the Ro Nambillo near Mindo ECUADOR. Were long-time travelers and lived in South America for six years. The Andes includes over 20 peaks atleast 13,779 ft (4,200m) in height with most located in the Cordillera Occidental. It also has a large series of rivers that follow the southern border and spill into the northwest area of Peru. Each region has different factors that affect its climate. 3. It is the administrative and cultural center of Ecuador. ), 3.142 million Guayaquil, 1.957 million QUITO (capital) (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.04 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est. ), 77.9% (2018/19)note: percent of women aged 15-50, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 87.1% of populationtotal: 95.4% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 12.9% of populationtotal: 4.6% of population (2020 est. It has 2237km of land boundaries, with Colombia in the north (708km border) and Peru in the east and south (1,529km border). Interactive Color Elevation Map Note: Please note that Ecuador Elevation Map is in alpha. The Costa is influenced primarily by proximity to warm or cool ocean currents. But if you cancel the plan before your 7 days trial ends, your card will not be charged. Quito is located at 9,350 feet (2,850 meters) above sea level. Population: 2,278,691 Province: Guayas Demonym (s): Guayaquilean. ghuddles1 Login to Contact Ecuadortopographic map Click on the mapto display elevation. ), $29.325 billion (2021 est.) ), total: 17.72 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 21.22 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 14.04 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. In addition, there are over 30 peaks that are volcanic in nature, including many active ones. In the Costa region, the Costa Externa has mostly intermittent rivers that are fed by constant rains from December through May and become empty riverbeds during the dry season. ecuador cities by elevation. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Low elevation cities are often seaports or are close to the sea. In my research, I found numerous US towns with a high percentage of people with Ecuadorian ancestry. )$182.165 billion (2020 est. )wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Cuenca, with its population of 400,000 in the urban area and 700,000 in the wider metropolitan area, is regarded as being Ecuador's most European city. )proven reserves: 10.902 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Manta was most recently founded in 1535. These all have more than 200,000 inhabitants. The Napo rises near Mount Cotopaxi and is the major river used for transport in the Eastern lowlands. The subtropical level1,800 to 2,500 meters (5,906 to 8,202ft)has temperatures from 15 to 20C (59 to 68F) and moderate precipitation. Here are more Quito facts. note: data are in current year dollars$26.12 billion (2019 est.) 2002 Photo by Peter Wendelken. Its second largest city is Guayaquil, in the Guayas Province. Hi! Climate in the Galpagos Islands is both moderated by the ocean currents and affected by altitude. Photo by Peter Wendelken. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. Ecuador is bordered by Colombia to the north, by Peru to the south and east, and by the Pacific Ocean to the west. The most important eastwest road across the Andes is the road from Quito to Lago Agrio, which is paved for most of its length yet is heavily traveled by tractor-trailersand the Trans-Ecuadorian Oil Pipeline serves as the guardrail for long stretches of this road. Ecuador (officially, the Republic of Ecuador) is divided into 24 administrative provinces(provincias, singular - provincia). The city of Cuenca is Ecuador's third-largest city and is situated in the highlands at an elevation of 2,560 meters above sea level. June 16, 2022; Posted by usa volleyball national qualifiers 2022; 16 . Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. Ecuador is located on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and has 2,237 km of coastline.