Still working to try and get nginx working properly for local lan. They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. Home Assistant 2023.3 is a relatively small release, but still it is an interesting one. I had the same issue after upgrading to 2021.7. See thread here for a detailed explanation from Nate, the founder of Konnected. Hello, this article will be a step-by-step tutorial of how to setup secure Home Assistant remote access using NGINX reverse proxy & DuckDNS. need to be changed to your HA host Where do I have to be carefull to not get it wrong? ; mariadb, to replace the default database engine SQLite. Start with setting up your nginx reverse proxy. External access for Hassio behind CG-NAT? Home Assistant Free software. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. inner vlan routing, Remote access doesn't work with nginx reverse proxy, Router Port Forwarding XXXXX (custom port) to server running Nginx, Nginx collects custom port and redirects to HTTP 8123 on HASS running in Docker. Restricting it to only listen to 127.0.0.1 will forbid direct accesses. Then, use your browser to logon from your local network 192.168.X.XXX:8123 and you should get your normal home assistant login. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. but I am still unsure what installation you are running cause you had called it hass. I am not using Proxy Manager, i am using swag, but websockets was the hint. Are there any pros to using this over just Home Assistant exposed with the DuckDNS/Lets Encrypt Add-On? Thanks, yes no need to forward port 80. l wasnt quite sure, so I left in in. It defines the different services included in the design(HA and satellites). BTW there is no need to expose 80 port since you use VALIDATION=duckdns. Vulnerabilities. Again, mostly related to point #2, but even if you only ran Home Assistant as the only web service, the only thing someone can find out about my exposed port is that Im running NGINX. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. Followings Tims comments and advice I have updated the post to include host network. If you start looking around the internet there are tons of different articles about getting this setup. I use Caddy not Nginx but assume you can do the same. You run home assistant and NGINX on docker? If you do not own your own domain, you may generate a self-signed certificate. Change your duckdns info. I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Creating a DuckDNS is free and easy. I have Ubuntu 20.04. DNSimple Configuration. Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. By mounting the ssl/letsencrypt folder from the nginx proxy manager into a named volume, I managed to load the ssl files into home-assistant so it can read them. I have the proxy (local_host) set as a trusted proxy but I also use x_forwarded_for and so the real connecting IP address is exposed. Consequently, this stack will provide the following services: hass, the core of Home Assistant. swag | Server ready. GitHub. /home/user/volumes/swag, Forward ports 80 and 443 through your router to your server. I installed curl so that the script could execute the command. So, this is obviously where we are telling Nginx to listen for HTTPS connections. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. CNAME | ha I tried installing hassio over Ubuntu, but ran into problems. I hope someone can help me with this. I am using docker-compose, and the following is in my compose file (I left out some not-usefull information for readability). This is my current full HomeAssistant nginx config (as used by the letsencrypt docker image): Where do you get 172.30.33.0/24 as the trusted proxy? Scanned Installing Home Assistant Container. The reverse proxy is a wrapper around home assistant that accepts web requests and routes them according to your configuration. If you go into the state change node and click on the entity field, you should now see a list of all your entities in Home-Assistant. Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. The basic idea of the reverse proxy setup is to only have traffic encrypted for a certain entry-point, like your DuckDNS domain name. On a Raspberry Pi, this would be: After installing, ensure that NGINX is not running. The second I disconnect my WiFi, to see if my reverse proxy is working externally, the pages stop working. Also, create the data volumes so that you own them; /home/user/volumes/hass Try replacing homeassistant on this line with your ip address 192.168.178.xx like on the other lines. Some Linux distributions (including CentOS and Fedora) will not have the /etc/nginx/sites-available/ directory. For folks like me, having instructions for using a port other than 443 would be great. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. Instead of example.com , use your domain. They provide a shell script for updating DNS with your current IP using the same token approach that the dns plugin for DNSimple that Certbot uses. For error 3 there are several different IPs that this shows up with (in addition to 104.152.52.237). Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. Once thats saved, you just need to run docker-compose up -d. After the container is running youll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. But I cant seem to run Home Assistant using SSL. This is a great way to level up your push notifications, allowing you to actually see what is happening at the instant a notification was pushed. Yes I definitely like the option to keep it simple, but Ive found a lot with Home Assistant trying to take shortcuts generally has a downside that you only find out about later. I let you know my configuration to setup the reverse proxy (nginx) as a front with SSL for Home Assistant. Also, any errors show in the homeassistant logs about a misconfigured proxy? The Home Assistant Community Add-ons Discord chat server for add-on support and feature requests. If youre using NGINX on OpenWRT, make sure you move the root /www within the routers server directive. I wanted to drop a bit of information that took me all day to figure out yesterday so hopefully I save someone some time in the future. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. Cleaner entity information dialogs The first new update that I want to talk about is Cleaner entity Read more, Is Assist on Apple devices possible? Turns out, for a reason far beyond my ability to troubleshoot, I cannot access any of my reverse proxy domain names from devices running iOS 14 on an external IP. Download and install per the instructions online and get a certificate using the following command. Here you go! Managed to get it to work after adding the additional http settings and additional Nginx proxy headers in step 9 on the original post. Thanks for publishing this! Scanned Follow, Im into: Smart Home, Home Automation, IoT & #Bitcoin, Human presence sensor DIY. In my case, I had to update all of my android devices and tablet kiosks, and various services that were making local API calls to Home Assistant like my CPU temperature sensor. Open your Home Assistant:if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_5',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-4-0'); if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'peyanski_com-box-4','ezslot_7',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-box-4-0');Im ready with DuckDNS installation and configuration. I thought it had something to do with HassOS having upstream https:// and that I was setting up the reverse proxy wrong (Adding Websocket support didnt work). Both containers in same network, Have access to main page but cant login with message. Hello. Let me explain. The config below is the basic for home assistant and swag. Now we have a full picture of what the proxy does, and what it does not do. tl;dr: If the only external service you run to your house is home assistant, point #1 would probably be the only benefit. Its pretty much copy and paste from their example. Check the box to limit bandwidth and set a maximum framerate around 10-15 FPS, and choose the Streaming Profile you set up in the previous step. Home Assistant Core - Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. The SWAG container contains a standard (NGINX) configuration sample file for home assistant; Rename it to Finally, all requests on port 443 are proxied to 8123 internally. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. Once I got that script sorted out, I needed a way to get it to run regularly to make sure the IP was up to date. after configure nginx proxy to vm ip adress in local network. Anything that connected locally using HTTPS will need to be updated to use http now. Internally, Nginx is accessing HA in the same way you would from your local network. Although I wrote this procedure for Home Assistant, you can use it for any generic deployment where you need to implement automatic renew of your certificates using the certbot webroot plugin.. In this post, I will show how I set up VS Code to streamline Laravel development on Windows. When it is done, use ctrl-c to stop docker gracefully. Not sure about you, but I exposed mine with NGINX and didnt change anything under configuration.yaml HTTP section except IP ban and thresholds: As for in NGINX just basic configuration, its pretty much empty. Hi Ive heard/read other instructions which also set up port forwarding for port 80 to make sure a browser will redirect an http request for the domain to https. OS/ARCH. Rather than upset your production system, I suggest you create a test directory; /home/user/test. After scouring the net, I found some information about adding proxy_hide_header Upgrade; in the nginx config which still didnt work. Right now my HA is LAN or WLAN only and every remote actions can only be achieved via VNC access on the Pi 4 VNC server or a client Mini PC that is running chrome and so on. Create a directory named "reverse-proxy" and switch to it: mkdir reverse-proxy && cd reverse-proxy. Is there something I need to set in the config to get them passing correctly? It turns out there is an absolutely beautiful container linuxserver/letsencrypt that does everything I needed. As a privacy measure I removed some of my addresses with one or more Xs. https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/, Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Help with Nginx proxy manager for Remote access, Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide Docker, Cannot access front-end for Docker container installation via internet IP through port 8123, https://homeassistant.YOUR-SUB-DOMAIN.duckdns.org, Understanding PUID and PGID - LinuxServer.io, https://homeassistant.your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/, https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/. swag | [services.d] done. Again, we are listening for requests on the pre-configured domain name, but this time we are listening on port 443, the standard port for HTTPS. Ill call out the key changes that I made. (I use ACME Certs + DDNS Cloudflare openWrt packages), PS: For cloudflare visitor-ip restoration (real_ip_header CF-Connecting-IP) uninstall the default nginx package and install the all-module package for your router-architecture, Find yours here: Thanks, I will have a dabble over the next week. This is simple and fully explained on their web site. Enable the "Start on boot" and "Watchdog" options and click "Start". Thank you very much!! I am a NOOB here as well. It turns out there is an absolutely beautiful container linuxserver/letsencrypt that does everything I needed. Now, you can install the Nginx add-on and follow the included documentation to set it up. and boom! Blue Iris Streaming Profile. Yes, I have a dynamic IP addess and I refuse to pay some additional $$ to get a static IP from my ISP. Setup nginx, letsencrypt for improved security. And my router can do that automatically .. but you can use any other service or develop your own script. It is mentioned in the breaking changes: *Home Assistant will now block HTTP requests when a misconfigured reverse proxy, or misconfigured Home Assistant instance when using a reverse proxy, has been detected. It seems like it would be difficult to get home assistant working through all these layers of security, and I dont see any posts with examples of a successful vpn and reverse proxy setup together in the forum. This will vary depending on your OS. Here is a simple explanation: it is lightweight open source web server that is within the Top 3 of the most popular web servers around the world. Importantly, I will explain in simple terms what a reverse proxy is, and what it is doing under the hood. Your email address will not be published. Next to that I have hass.io running on the same machine, with few add-ons, incl. Let us know if all is ok or not. The purpose of a reverse proxy setup in our case NGINX is to only encrypt the traffic for certain entry points, such as your DuckDNS domain name. It gives me the warning that the ssl certificate is not good (because the cert is setup for my external url), but it works. I have setup the subdomain and when I try to access it via a web browser I get a 400 error, when I try to connect the iOS app it says 400 error Shared.WebhookError 2. Your email address will not be published. Networking Between Multiple Docker-Compose Projects. Nginx is taking the HTTPS requests, changing the headers, and passing them on to the HA service running on unsecured port 8123. Learn how your comment data is processed. In my example, I have the file /etc/nginx/sites-available/default, then symlinked that to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default. I have a relatively simple system ( Smartthings and MQTT integrations plus some mijia_bt Bluetooth sensors). This took me a while to figure out I had to start by first removing the http config from my configuration.yaml: Once you have ensured that this code is removed, check that you can access your home assistant locally, using http and port 8123, e.g.