We can help you mitigate risk, improve cash flow, print 3D and a host of other surprises. Different freight companies and brokers have better discounts on certain lanes than others. Search for your freight class or get a free instant quote. An example would be if you ship from Columbus to Dallas, TX. For example, machinery may fit under NMFC #133300, which the database says is a density-based code. This is an example of a 1 day transit. There's a lot to know when shipping less-than-a-truckload. for use in every day domestic and commercial use! Density: An items density is determined by its weight and dimensions. Something labeled shipping item is much more likely to be re-classed, as the carrier has no idea what the freight is and therefore no idea what class is correct. Choose which item(s) youre shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Clear all fields. Some freight companies will include these pyramids on the height some don't. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes - ranging from 50 to 500. If you are going to insure your shipment, use an third party insurance company, this is often cheaper than the insurance an agency can provide. In the above example, the shipment is picked up in Columbus, moved to the Indianapolis terminal over night and is out for delivery the next day. Whether youre a seasoned supply chain expert or this is your first time just starting out, were here to help. On our UPS Forwarding Hub, get and compare quotes, book shipments, and track them end-to-end on one modern, easy-to-navigate dashboard. In the United States, cargo is assigned a freight class according to the NMFC. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. We recommend using one of the following browsers for an optimal website experience. Theyre set by the NMFC tariff, which is a publication for motor carriers containing rules, descriptions and ratings of all commodities. It's a list of numbers used by customs to classify a product. Never miss out on the latest industry news, expert insights, and promotions. Use our freight class lookup tool for goods commonly shipped via LTL. Faster than ocean. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA)defines a class as a wayto establish a commoditys transportability. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500. Freight class is predominantly determined by density; i.e., the amount of space that the item will take up and its weight. Once you have the cubic footage, divide the weight (in pounds) by the volume (cubic feet), and this will enable you to determine the density: For instance, let's say we have a shipment with dimensions of 48 x 40 x 28 and a weight of 200 pounds. The higher the density, the lower the class and ultimately, the lower the cost. Country State . The following table describes the NMFC classes and is meant for general guidance in picking your freight class, a number of factors influence what class your shipment ends up in. Maximum liability is $7.50 per lb. For the most part, the lower the NMFC class number, the lower the freight charge. Typically, the higher the freight class, the more expensive your goods are to ship. Freight classes are defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) and made available through the NMFC or National Motor Freight Classification. A lower class number generally means a lower shipping cost because your item is easier to ship. This includes shipments that might be hazardous or very heavy. If youre shipping machinery, youll need to first determine the items density (based on weight, dimensions and pallet count), and will then be able to calculate a freight class. Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. * This is an esitmate only as the density is the main factor for determination of class but some other factors can effect it such as value of freight, oversize, special loading/unloading requirements, perishability, etc. We work with all the major and regional carriers and have decades of LTL experience. Head to our FedEx LTL Freight Classification Tool. It was a great experience. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. The transit days are Tuesday and Wednesday, a 2 day transit. Exceeding our customers expectations results in thousands of satisfied customer reviews and repeat business. To determine the freight class for a given package, you need to measure the volume and weight of the shipment. How to ship freight with flat rates and without having to classify your shipment**. I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. Exception: Item 404 (absolute minimum charge) will not apply as the FedEx Freight box is not discountable. Notice:Freight classes codes andNMFC codesare subject to change without notice. The lighter and easier to handle the freight, the lower its classification. Density: An item's density is determined by its weight and dimensions. Your estimated freight class number* will be displayed on the screen. There are 18 different classes that range from 50 (least expensive) to 500 (most expensive). Once booked, the city driver will pickup the freight and take it back to their terminal in Columbus. Weve been in the transportation and logistics business for a long time, helping companies of all shapes and sizes grow and prosper. Scheduled on line and then a CS rep called us to make sure all the details were in order to ship our product correctly to the customer. Calculate the volume in cubic inches by multiplying length x width x height. My go to shipper from now on! Service Alert due to Situation in Ukraine. Great service and the lowest price. The NMFC determines this class using four characteristics: Density, Stowability, Handling and Liability. Find FedEx Freight Locations. We can also help you save money with our easy tips and tricks in our analysis. Freight class is calculated according to your commodity's transportation characteristics, including: Density How much it weighs in relation to its size, Liability Its value and whether extra security precautions are needed to safeguard it against theft, Handling If it requires special loading equipment or precautions, Stow-ability How it fits in the trailer with other freight. The FedEx Freight box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. Tires, bathroom fixtures, garments, shirts/pants, snowplows, Crated machinery, transmissions, clutches, doors, CDs/DVDs, motorcycle engine, Computers, monitors, refrigerators and freezers, gas-powered generators, cabinets, kiosk or ATMs, Vacuum, boat & car covers, canvas, wine cases, caskets, Cabinets, framed paintings & artwork, table saw, metalworking, Small household appliances, pictures/posters in boxes, exhibit booths, vending machines, ATV, jet skis, motorcycles, assembled wooden furniture, work stations. Use of the FedEx Freight box will supersede any negotiated pricing. To figure out transit time, you subtract out the day it was picked up and account for the freight moving toward the terminal and the day it delivers. Enter the shipment weight in pounds, and the length, width and height in inches. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. NMFC CODES & FREIGHT CLASS SEARCH To Get NMFC Codes The use of a correct Freight Class and NMFC are two very key components in getting the best possible freight rates. Save time and money by putting our expertise to work for you! Check out our freight density calculator to determine your items density in pounds per cubic foot. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. If you don't want anything stacked on your skid put "do-not-stack" stickers on the skids instead of the no-stack pyramids. Weve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so lets finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. These NMFC codes are stored on a database that is updated and easily accessible to carriers. Lets Get Started! The people I talked to were very friendly and helpful ! This part is simple the lower your class, the lower the price. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. Freight Class is an important part of the LTL shipping industry, but one that most new shippers are confused by. Always pick as small a pallet as you can to package your items. Commodities are grouped into one of 18 classes from a low of class 50 to a high of class 500 based on an evaluation of four transportation characteristics . Along with your density class this table can help you determine your accurate NMFC number. Your LTL shipping expert can help you do this, as they should have access to the NMFC database. Use the table below as a guide. Read on, my friend! Send us an email and we will get back to you as soon as we can! Then your class and shipping rates are adjusted accordingly.Incorrect classification may add fees to your shipment costs. Have questions, contact us. Obtaining the correct code is the first step in determining the item's freight . 1. Need help determining the NMFTA freight classification by density for your freight? Example: 48" x 40" x 60" = 115,200 cubic inches. There are several things you can to to get the right NMFC Code: Do you need to ship freight right now, need an expert to help? This may seem backward at first glance, but consider this: carriers love shipping freight that is heavy and doesnt take up much space compared to its weight. Classes are a freight shipping industry standard. This means that Machine #1 is denser than Machine #2, giving it a lower freight classification and (usually!) Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. Freight Q & A Please note that the estimated freight class used in this calculator is determined according to the density of the shipment and not the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) code or commodity value. Let a FreightPro know if you need help finding the correct NMFC code for your product, as this is step 1 in determining your freight class. When you weigh your shipment, include the pallet or other packaging. Shop around! Our strength is getting your products where they need to be, when they need to be there. In the table below you will see samples of goods that are usually found in each class. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. 50 is the lowest class and, therefore, usually the least expensive. Machine #1 weighs 1000 lbs and Machine #2 weighs 500 lbs. Everything went very smoothly. Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or theNMFC code lookup tool. Freight class, or National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), is a standardized way of classifying less-than-container load (LCL) freight shipments based on certain characteristics. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Aircraft Parts The definitions for each are as follows: (Weight, Length, Height) Density and Value: Density guidelines assign classification 50 to freight that weighs 50 pounds per cubic foot. Detailed Service Center Information. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. STEP 3 Less expensive than air freight. Getting the freight class wrong will cost you. Freight classes are determined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association ( NMFTA ), and these classes give rise to a series of individual National Motor Freight Classification ( NMFC) numbers. A transmissions NMFC code is 19940, which classes at 85 no matter the size, weight, or packaging. Freight Class Calculator The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) has changed the way they classify LTL (less than truckload) shipments. Rates are subject to the General Rate Increase (GRI), and all accessorial charges in the FedEx Freight 100 Rules Tariff will apply. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is a standard that provides a comparison of commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. Contact us if you're not absolutely sure the information listed is correct. Scheduled on line and then a CS rep called us to make sure all the details were in order to ship our product correctly to the customer. Different commodities have a different combination of these four factors and this NMFC codes list divides them into 18 classes numbered from 50 to 500. Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or theNMFC code lookup tool. **Flat rates based on zone pricing. It's picked up on a Monday and will deliver on Wednesday. Resist the urge to cheat on your freight class to fool the. Its also known as your NMFC classification or NMFC code. When youre trying to conquer the world of commerce, it helps to have a great wingman. The only way to know for sure is to get your LTL shipping expert to help you look up your item in the NMFC database. Different freight classes are designed to help you get common standardized freight pricing for your shipment when working with different carriers, warehouses, and brokers. Freight Class Example of Commodity Weight Range Per Cubic Foot; 50: Nuts, Bolts, Steel Rods: More than 50lbs: 55: Hardwood Flooring, Paint . A representative from EMC Transportation will reach out to you. Much like a flight, the other shipments may be delivering in Indy or may be moving along to another terminal. Privacy Policy, Experience something completely different. Easy to work with. It is ideal for shipments under 15,000 pounds. If you incorrectly classify your item it can be reclassified by the freight carrier. Let's say you are shipping something from Columbus to Indianapolis via LTL. However, three additional characteristics can influence the freight class of a shipment. If youre looking to avoid freight reclasses, the only way to ensure your class is to confirm your freight class using the correct NMFC code, and making sure it is visible and legible on the freight BOL used at the time of pickup. As mentioned above, there are 18 classes, numbered 50 to 500. The density calculations start with Length x Width x Height so if you start with a pallet that is 25% wider than you need the rate will often come in higher than it has to since the class will be higher. Find rates and zone information. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. Your actual class will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics. *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics, including density, stowability, handling and liability. With our free freight class calculator we can quickly determine your class based on your pallets weight and density through volume calculations. Freightclasscalc.com accepts no liabilty for any inaccurate class estimates. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. Alexandria, Virginia 22314-1798. Check out FreightCenter reviews from real customers, and learn what they have to say about their freight shipping experience! For example: Bricks: NFMC code = 32100.2, Freight Class = 50 Steel Pipes: NMFC code = 51200, Freight Class = 50 Though each commodity has a freight class of 50, they have different NMFC codes. Youre in the right place. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. NMFC codes are similar in concept to PLU codes at a grocery store every item that could be shipped is assigned a code. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Manage Settings Moldings, wood, with or without coatings or coverings. These dimensions can be used to compute the density from the freight class chart provided below. * Its calculated based on how difficult your commodity is to ship and how much liability is involved. You should contact FML Freight Representative to determine an accurate freight class. Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Canada and Mexico are not covered by FedEx Freight box rates. There are currently 18 possible freight classifications. Freight that is dense, easy to handle and store and with minimal liability will be classified lower, while freight that is fragile, uniquely shaped, or susceptible to damage or theft will be classified higher. A standard pallet is 48 inches long and 40 inches wide. For example: Bricks: NFMC code = 32100.2, Freight Class = 50 Steel Pipes: NMFC code = 51200, Freight Class = 50 Though each commodity has a freight class of 50, they have different NMFC codes. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Example: LTL Shipment From Columbus, OH to Indianapolis, IN, Radio, Stereo, Coffee Maker, Small Appliances, Wood Cabinets, Chairs, Tables, Misc Firniture. Open an account to save 30% off FedEx Express, access time-saving tools, and more! These tools are convenient for casual shippers, but keep in mind that they offer only estimated classes. It was very easy to do and priced right . Many carriers and LTL freight brokers offer a freight class calculator that will determine the density and estimated class. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. So happy using FreightCenter. Copyright 2023, National Motor Freight Traffic Association, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Handling: Handling concerns the items ability to be handled as the freight is loaded and unloaded from LTL terminal to LTL terminal. Using our example, lets say we have 2 machines on standard-sized pallets with the same dimensions (48x40x48). If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx Freight service center. Please email OPS@EMCTRANSPORTATION.COM for assistance with your NMFC lookup. Liability: Liability takes into account the probability of the shipment being damaged or stolen, or damaging other adjacent freight as well asthe perishability or possibility of freight theft of the item. With most density-based classes, a lower density means a higher class, and a higher density means a lower class. Full truckload is used when shippers have enough items to fill an entire truck or they want their shipment in a trailer all by itself. Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool. Auto sheet metal parts, aircraft parts, aluminum table, packaged mattresses, Bamboo furniture, mattress and box spring, plasma TV, wood cabinets, tables, chairs setup, model boats, Contact the manufacturer of your item, most often they will know the NMFC codes for their products, Call the National Motor Freight Traffic Association . . An item that is a class 50 will be cheaper to ship than an item that is class 500. Know the limitations of the carriers youll be using. Each freight class is identified by a number ranging from 50 and 500. If you don't need to get better rates please don't read our analysis and tips. We provide competitive freight shipping prices and an all-inclusive, easy-to-use shipping experience for our customers. The freight class of your shipment is used to determine the shipping charges. National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). Density: The space the items take up in the trailer and their weight factor into the density calculation. A harmonized code is also known as an HS, tariff or commodity code. Bed with head and footboards not assembled (Wood), Copying, Duplicating or Reproducing Machines, Dental, Medical, Surgical Instruments or Machines. STEP 2 Choose which item (s) you're shipping from over 20 categories (including automotive parts, furniture, lumber, medical supplies, food, etc.). How to calculate freight density: Step 1 Measure the length, width and height of the shipment in inches. These discounts change based on the amount of freight going from area to area at any given time so always check, it can change from day to day. Note that Internet Explorer is no longer supported. Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. If you'd like an accurate transit time for your shipment, contact us using the form below and we can help. ALWAYS include the freight description on the BOL to the best of your ability. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. Compare shipping rates in an instant. We have updated our list of supported web browsers. We recommend using one of the following browsers to access this site. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. How does the class affect my shipping price? We believe in the power of our customer relationships. ClassIT provides carriers and shippers the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), a standard tool that compares commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. http://www.nmfta.org/Pages/ContactUs.aspx. This means they can fit more product on their truck, which means more cash in their wallets. If you dont include your freight class, or dont use the right class, its usually caught when your shipment is inspected. Convert to cubic feet: 115,200 / 1,728 = 66.7 cubic feet. I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. It is ideal for shipments under 15,000 pounds. 2023United Parcel Service of America, Inc. All rights reserved. Everything went very smoothly. Pricing is subject to the standard FedEx Freight 100 fuel surcharge. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. Freight class is based on four factors. City State. If you can safely stack more on 1 skid rather than split into multiple skids this will avoid the height of the pallet itself which is commonly 6-8". National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA), Transportation Insight Acquires FreightPros to Strengthen Position in LTL Brokerage Market, Freight Carriers: Choosing the Right One for your Business, Fits on standard shrink-wrapped 4X4 pallet, strapping material, flour, Bricks, cement, mortar, hardwood flooring, cloths or rags, magazines, copy paper, Car accessories & car parts, steel cables, used tires, stone blocks, glass, moldings, Car parts & accessories, bottled beverages, books in boxes, conveyors, chocolate in boxes, electric cords, tile, Newspapers, wooden pencils, machinery, caskets, unassembled furniture, food items, automobile engines. Show entries On the other hand, some shipping items have a permanent class regardless of their size or weight. Most ground transportation providers use a reference called the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) to determine freight classes for rating purposes. A miltimodal shipping option that may be just right. Freight class, or National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), is a standardized way of classifyingless-than-container load (LCL) freight shipments based on certain characteristics. I would recommend Freightcenter.com to anyone. Dimensions, fragility and packaging play a role in how difficult an item is to handle. For any questions about classification and accuracy you can contact NMFTA at http://www.nmfta.org/Pages/ContactUs.aspx. Freight Class Lookup, NMFC, Why it's important to work with a professional when shipping LTL (less than a truckload). I have used Freight Center for 3 different pickups and so far everything has worked beautifully. OR. Thank you Freight Center for the good job. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is a standard that provides a comparison of commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. Your freight is combined with other shipments to fill an entire trailer. Membership is available only to for-hire interstate and intrastate motor carrier participants. Contact us if youre not absolutely sure the information listed is correct. a cheaper price. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local, *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (, Freight shipping: What is freight & how it works, National Motor Freight Traffic Association. And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. This takes into account hazardous shipments (which cannot be moved with non-hazardous shipments) or items with strange dimensions that make it difficult to load freight around them. Our Company About FedEx . It's an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. If you have questions about your freights actual classification, please contact FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585, your local FedEx Freight service center or the National Motor Freight Traffic Association. Head to our FedEx LTL Freight Classification Tool. Then it would most likely be out for delivery on Wednesday. Siding, Ceiling or Interior, Panels or Pans, Metal, Aprons, Coveralls, pants, disposable shirts, Cloth, cotton or synthetic fiber, baled/rolled, Cloths or Rags for cleaning (based on dimensions), Computers/Personal Computers, Laptops, Computer Monitors, CD/DVD/Video Cassette/Tape Players or Recorders, Radios (excluding auto radios)/Tuners/Amplifiers, Electric cords/cables, extension/phone cords, Casket/coffin wooden material, unassembled, Chairs, wooden, assembled, without upholstery, Wooden (Based On Dimensions)boxed or crated, Buffets, Cabinets, Workstations or Tables, Dressers/Highboys, Armoires, wooden and Assembled, Floor Sweepers, handle taken apart, boxed, Gas baking oven, stationary, boxed/crated, Stoves/ranges, iron/aluminum, boxed/crated, Water heater with insulated outer shell, packaged, Water heater without insulated outer shell, packag, Caskets or Burial Cases Unassembled and Boxed, Snow blowers, walk-behind, 2 wheeled rotary, Snowplows, rotary, vehicle or tractor mounting, Snowplows, rotary, with vehicle mounting on pallet, Conveyors, drag-line or overhead runway, Packaged, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, bronze, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, Copper, Air shaped, closed ends, steel r pressure, cylinde, Shrink wrapping machine, for pallets/racks. Your less-than-truckload (LTL) freight shipping class is a number established by the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC).